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Economy/MacroArticle

G20 backs measures to curb trade surplus distortions, excluding China

Ministers agree to eliminate non-market policies worsening imbalances, while China opposes key clauses. Meeting held in Asheville, North Carolina.

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Elena Kovač · Central Banks Desk · 2 Sept 2026 · 01:06 · 1 min read
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G20 backs measures to curb trade surplus distortions, excluding China

Finance ministers and central bank governors from the Group of Twenty (G20) endorsed a framework on Tuesday to address distortions linked to excessive trade surpluses, with all member nations except China supporting the initiative. The agreement, reached during a plenary session in Asheville, North Carolina, calls for eliminating non-market policies and practices that exacerbate global imbalances while avoiding unnecessary export restrictions.

The communiqué, approved by 19 of the 20 member economies, underscored the need for coordinated action to ensure trade policies do not disproportionately rely on export-led growth. China dissented from certain sections of the agreement, signaling its reluctance to adopt measures that could constrain its trade surplus policies.

The framework reflects broader concerns among advanced and emerging economies over prolonged trade imbalances and their impact on global economic stability. The G20 presidency, which rotates annually, issued the statement following the two-day meeting, emphasizing the importance of market-driven trade practices to foster sustainable growth.

This article was produced with AI assistance and edited by a Finance Review Daily journalist.
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Written by
Elena Kovač
Central Banks Desk

Elena covers macroeconomic data and policy across the eurozone, translating industrial output, inflation and growth figures into what they mean for markets.

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