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China’s private services PMI rises to 51.4 in August, second-lowest in 14 months

Growth in China’s private services sector accelerated in August, with the PMI rising to 51.4 from 50.4 in July, driven by stronger domestic demand despite slower export activity.

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Sophie Laurent · FX & Rates Desk · 3 Sept 2026 · 15:49 · 1 min read
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China’s private services PMI rises to 51.4 in August, second-lowest in 14 months

China’s private services sector activity expanded at a faster pace in August, with the RatingDog China Services Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) rising to 51.4 from 50.4 in July, according to data released on Wednesday.

The reading remained above the 50-point threshold that separates growth from contraction, though it marked the second-lowest level in 14 months. The broader RatingDog Composite PMI, which covers both manufacturing and services, increased to 52.1 in August from 50.8 in July, indicating faster growth across the private sector.

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Employment in the services sector expanded for the fourth consecutive month, the longest streak of job creation since 2023. New business activity accelerated after a four-month low in July, primarily supported by domestic demand, while export-related new orders grew at a slower pace. Input costs rose for the 18th straight month, with companies citing higher expenses for labor, materials, fuel, and equipment replacement.

Business confidence improved compared to July, as firms cited expansion plans, new projects, and promotional activities as key drivers. The latest data contrasts with an official survey released earlier this week, which analysts attributed to differences in coverage and sampling methods, with the official survey highlighting weak domestic demand despite peak summer travel activity.

This article was produced with AI assistance and edited by a Finance Review Daily journalist.
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Written by
Sophie Laurent
FX & Rates Desk

Sophie covers currency markets and central bank policy across Europe, with a focus on how rate decisions ripple through FX pairs. She has been tracking the ECB's policy path since the start of the current easing cycle.

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