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Brazilian real steady as central bank sells $2 bln in FX auctions

Spot dollar rises 0.10% to R$5.1582 amid central bank interventions ahead of Thursday auctions. Dual operations total $2 billion, offsetting liquidity impact.

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Sophie Laurent · FX & Rates Desk · 2 Sept 2026 · 07:57 · 1 min read
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Brazilian real steady as central bank sells $2 bln in FX auctions

The Brazilian real held near stability on Thursday as the U.S. dollar edged up 0.10% to R$5.1582 by 09:56 AM local time, following overnight gains in broader emerging market currencies.

The central bank conducted two simultaneous currency auctions during the morning, selling $1 billion in spot dollars and 20,000 reverse foreign exchange swap contracts worth another $1 billion. These operations, known locally as a "casadão," are designed to inject liquidity while theoretically neutralizing exchange-rate impact, as the central bank simultaneously sells and buys equivalent dollar amounts.

Euro / US Dollar

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As of 02/09/2026, 09:40:07

The spot dollar had closed 0.23% higher at R$5.1533 in the previous session, while the most liquid September futures contract on B3 advanced 0.18% to R$5.1610. The central bank’s dual interventions came as the greenback strengthened against the yen, euro, and pound, though performance varied across emerging markets.

Global focus remained on U.S. tech giant Nvidia, whose third-quarter revenue forecast exceeded expectations, lifting pre-market trading on the Nasdaq. The dollar’s broader strength in major currency pairs contrasted with mixed signals in developing markets, where liquidity operations by central banks often play a stabilizing role.

This article was produced with AI assistance and edited by a Finance Review Daily journalist.
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Written by
Sophie Laurent
FX & Rates Desk

Sophie covers currency markets and central bank policy across Europe, with a focus on how rate decisions ripple through FX pairs. She has been tracking the ECB's policy path since the start of the current easing cycle.

More from Sophie Laurent →
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