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US stocks mixed as Moderna soars 150% on cancer vaccine data

Dow Jones gains 0.55% as tech-heavy Nasdaq dips 0.23%; Moderna surges on mRNA melanoma vaccine trial results with Merck. U.S. 30-year yields fall after Treasury buyback plan.

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Priya Anand · Equities & Earnings Desk · 19 Aug 2026 · 15:57 · 1 min read
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US stocks mixed as Moderna soars 150% on cancer vaccine data

U.S. equities showed divergent moves on Wednesday as biotech stocks led gains following breakthrough cancer vaccine data, while tech shares weighed on major indexes.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average advanced 0.55% to 53,635 points, while the tech-focused Nasdaq 100 slipped 0.23% to 29,424. The broader S&P 500 rose 0.43% to 7,724. The mixed performance reflected sector-specific catalysts, with biotechnology and select consumer names outperforming, while semiconductor stocks lagged.

Moderna’s shares surged more than 150% after the company and Merck & Co reported that their personalized mRNA-based melanoma vaccine, Intismeran Autogene, combined with Merck’s Keytruda, significantly reduced recurrence rates in a late-stage trial. The trial results mark a potential milestone for mRNA therapies beyond infectious diseases. Merck’s stock climbed 10% to record highs, while BioNTech’s shares jumped over 20% in sympathy.

Semiconductor stocks declined after Marvell Technology and Alphabet announced an expanded chip development partnership. The deal includes an option for Alphabet to purchase up to $12.2 billion in Marvell shares, which rose 7.6%. Alphabet’s stock slipped slightly. Analysts noted the collaboration could pressure rival Broadcom, whose shares fell more than 5%. Other chipmakers also retreated.

In individual movers, Estee Lauder shares jumped over 16% following earnings, while Lowe’s gained more than 4% despite a lowered outlook. Home Depot rose 3% after minimal movement the prior day, and Target advanced 5% on an upgraded forecast. The Treasury’s announcement of expanded bond buybacks helped ease long-end yields, which had risen the previous session and weighed on equities.

The divergent performance underscored the market’s sensitivity to sector-specific developments, with biotech and select consumer names driving gains, while semiconductor and tech stocks faced headwinds.

This article was produced with AI assistance and edited by a Finance Review Daily journalist.
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Written by
Priya Anand
Equities & Earnings Desk

Priya covers listed equities and corporate earnings, reading quarterly results and guidance for what they signal about sector health and forward valuations.

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